EDTA-ZnNa2: Complete Guide to Zinc Chelate Applications
Written by: ALEN, Chemical Engineer, MOSINTER | 15 years in vitamin manufacturing and pharmaceutical APIs
When your crops show stunted growth despite adequate NPK application, or when foliar sprays fail to deliver expected results, the culprit is often zinc bioavailability. EDTA-ZnNa2 (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid Disodium Zinc Salt, CAS 176736-49-5) addresses this challenge by delivering zinc in a chelated form that plants can actually absorb. Unlike conventional zinc sulfate that precipitates in alkaline soils, chelated zinc EDTA maintains stability across pH 3-10, ensuring consistent nutrient delivery.
After two decades in chemical manufacturing and formulation, I have witnessed firsthand how chelation technology transforms agricultural productivity. This guide draws from that experience to help procurement managers, agronomists, and formulators understand exactly what EDTA-ZnNa2 offers and whether it fits their specific requirements.

What Is EDTA-ZnNa2 and Why Does Chelation Matter?
Ever wondered why some zinc fertilizers work in one field but fail completely in another? The answer lies in soil chemistry. Free zinc ions readily bind with phosphates and carbonates in soil, forming insoluble compounds that roots cannot access.
EDTA-ZnNa2 solves this by wrapping zinc ions in a protective molecular cage. The EDTA ligand forms six coordination bonds with zinc, creating a stable complex that resists precipitation while remaining plant-available. According to research published in Environmental Science & Technology, Zn-EDTA demonstrates superior translocation characteristics compared to alternative zinc sources, with absorbed zinc successfully moving from treated leaves to plant nodes.
Technical Specifications
|
Property |
Specification |
|
CAS Number |
176736-49-5 |
|
Molecular Formula |
C₁₀H₁₂N₂Na₂O₈Zn·4H₂O |
|
Molecular Weight |
435.6 g/mol |
|
Zinc Content |
≥15% |
|
Appearance |
White crystalline powder |
|
pH (1% solution) |
6.0-7.0 |
|
Solubility (water, 20°C) |
Freely soluble |
|
Melting Point |
>300°C (decomposes) |
Where Is EDTA-ZnNa2 Used in Agriculture and Industry?
What applications justify the premium cost of chelated zinc over simpler inorganic salts? The answer depends on your specific challenges and target outcomes.
Foliar fertilization represents the primary application where EDTA-ZnNa2 delivers clear advantages. When sprayed on leaves, the chelate penetrates stomata and cuticle wax more effectively than ionic zinc. Field studies comparing zinc sources consistently show 40-60% higher absorption rates for EDTA-chelated forms versus sulfates.
|
Application Sector |
Primary Use |
Key Benefit |
|
Agriculture - Foliar |
Micronutrient spray for cereals, fruits, vegetables |
Rapid deficiency correction (7-14 days) |
|
Agriculture - Fertigation |
Drip irrigation nutrient solution |
No clogging, uniform distribution |
|
Hydroponics |
Complete nutrient formulation |
pH stability in recirculating systems |
|
Horticulture |
Greenhouse ornamental production |
Prevents zinc-induced chlorosis |
|
Industrial |
Metal finishing, electroplating baths |
Controlled zinc deposition |

How to Evaluate EDTA-ZnNa2 Quality: Beyond the Certificate of Analysis
What separates reliable suppliers from those who will leave you with substandard material and delayed shipments? After sourcing chemicals across dozens of suppliers over 15 years, certain patterns emerge.
Zinc content should meet or exceed 15% by mass for standard grades. Request EDTA titration analysis alongside elemental zinc determination. Some suppliers boost apparent zinc content by incomplete chelation or added free zinc salts, which defeats the purpose of using chelated product. Genuine EDTA-ZnNa2 will show consistent results between both test methods.
What most suppliers won't tell you: moisture content significantly impacts effective zinc concentration and storage stability. Tetrahydrate forms should contain 15-18% water of crystallization. Excessively dry product may have lost structural water, affecting dissolution behavior. Wet product suggests poor drying or hygroscopic contamination.
|
Quality Parameter |
Specification |
Test Method |
|
Zinc Content |
≥15.0% |
EDTA titration / ICP-OES |
|
Heavy Metals (as Pb) |
≤10 ppm |
AAS |
|
Iron Content |
≤0.01% |
Spectrophotometry |
|
pH (1% solution) |
6.0-7.0 |
pH meter |
|
Water Insolubles |
≤0.1% |
Gravimetric |
|
Chloride Content |
≤0.1% |
Argentometric |
Recommended Dosage Rates and Application Methods
How much EDTA-ZnNa2 actually delivers results without burning crops or wasting money on excess application?
For foliar applications, 0.5-2.0 kg per hectare dissolved in 200-400 liters of water provides optimal coverage. Start at the lower rate for sensitive crops like citrus and strawberries. Cereals and row crops tolerate higher concentrations. According to data from the Food & Agriculture Organization, zinc deficiency affects over 30% of global cropland, making proper supplementation increasingly critical.
|
Crop Type |
Foliar Rate (kg/ha) |
Fertigation Rate (ppm Zn) |
Application Timing |
|
Cereals (wheat, rice) |
1.0-2.0 |
2-5 |
Tillering to boot stage |
|
Fruit trees |
0.5-1.5 |
3-8 |
Post-bloom, fruit set |
|
Vegetables |
0.5-1.0 |
2-4 |
Vegetative growth stage |
|
Legumes |
0.5-1.0 |
2-3 |
Pre-flowering |
|
Hydroponics |
N/A |
0.05-0.1 (solution) |
Continuous |
Storage and Handling Requirements for Maximum Shelf Life
What conditions ensure your EDTA-ZnNa2 remains effective throughout its service life? Improper storage causes more quality complaints than any manufacturing defect.
Store in cool, dry conditions below 30°C with relative humidity under 65%. The tetrahydrate form is stable under normal conditions but can lose water of crystallization at elevated temperatures, appearing as caking or hardening. Keep containers sealed when not in use. Properly stored product maintains specifications for 24 months from manufacture date.
Standard packaging includes 25 kg bags with polyethylene liner. For bulk orders, MOSINTER provides flexible intermediate bulk containers (FIBCs) up to 1000 kg. All packaging meets UN transport requirements for non-hazardous chemical shipment.

Why Source EDTA-ZnNa2 from MOSINTER?
With 21 years manufacturing chelating agents, MOSINTER has developed processes that deliver consistent quality batch after batch. Our production capacity reaches 50,000 tons annually, ensuring supply security even for large-volume buyers.
Every shipment includes third-party verified certificates of analysis. We test zinc content, heavy metals, pH, and solubility before release. For customers requiring additional parameters, customized testing is available. Our complete chelating agent portfolio includes EDTA-FeNa, EDTA-MgNa2, EDTA-CaNa2, and the newer biodegradable alternative GLDA-4Na.
|
Capability |
Specification |
|
Industry Experience |
21 years |
|
Annual Production Capacity |
50,000 tons |
|
Minimum Order Quantity |
10 tons |
|
Standard Delivery Time |
7 days |
|
Payment Terms |
T/T, Western Union |
|
Shipping Methods |
Ocean, Air, Land |
Frequently Asked Questions About EDTA-ZnNa2
What is the difference between EDTA-ZnNa2 and zinc sulfate?
EDTA-ZnNa2 chelates zinc ions to prevent precipitation in alkaline conditions. Zinc sulfate releases free ions that readily form insoluble compounds with phosphates, hydroxides, and carbonates present in most agricultural soils and spray tank mixes. Chelated zinc maintains plant availability across pH 3-10, while zinc sulfate efficacy drops significantly above pH 7.0. This stability makes EDTA-ZnNa2 essential for calcareous soils and mixed fertilizer programs.
Can EDTA-ZnNa2 be mixed with other fertilizers and pesticides?
Yes, EDTA-ZnNa2 demonstrates excellent compatibility with most agricultural inputs. It mixes safely with urea, potassium nitrate, and common fungicides. Avoid combining with copper-based products or highly acidic formulations below pH 3, which may cause chelate displacement. Always conduct a jar test when combining products for the first time-mix small quantities and observe for precipitation, color change, or separation over 24 hours.

Is chelated zinc EDTA safe for organic farming?
Synthetic EDTA chelates are generally not permitted under USDA NOP or EU organic standards. Organic operations should consider naturally derived alternatives such as zinc amino acid chelates, zinc gluconate, or approved zinc oxide formulations. However, EDTA-ZnNa2 remains the preferred choice for conventional agriculture where maximum efficiency and cost-effectiveness drive purchasing decisions. For detailed information on zinc compounds, refer to PubChem compound data.
How quickly does foliar-applied EDTA zinc correct deficiency symptoms?
Visible improvement typically occurs within 7-14 days under optimal conditions. Chlorotic leaves may not fully recover, but new growth will show normal coloration. According to PubMed research ([DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c08544](https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.0c08544)), Zn-EDTA applied foliarly accumulates in plant nodes and distributes to growing points. Severe deficiency may require 2-3 applications spaced 10-14 days apart. Soil application provides longer-term correction but acts more slowly.
What purity levels are available for EDTA-ZnNa2?
MOSINTER supplies agricultural grade (≥15% Zn) and technical grade products. Agricultural grade meets specifications required for foliar fertilizers and fertigation systems. Technical grade serves industrial applications including metal finishing, water treatment, and chemical synthesis. Both grades undergo rigorous quality control with full certificates of analysis provided. Custom specifications can be developed for buyers with specific requirements-contact our technical team to discuss your application needs.

Conclusion
EDTA-ZnNa2 provides reliable zinc delivery for agricultural and industrial applications where conventional zinc sources fall short. Its pH stability and proven efficacy make it the professional choice for serious growers and formulators.
Request a quote or technical data sheet today. Contact ALEN at MOSINTER: WhatsApp: +8618989305995 | Email: info1@mosinterchem.com
Last Updated: January 2026

